The difference between dielectric strength tester and voltage tester

In the test and maintenance of electrical engineering and electronic equipment, dielectric strength tester and voltage tester are two important test tools. Although the two instruments have a certain overlap in function, their specific uses, test principles and applications are significantly different. This article will discuss in detail the definitions, working principles, application areas and their main differences of these two instruments to help readers better understand their importance in electrical testing.

First, insulation dielectric strength tester

An insulation dielectric strength tester, often referred to as a dielectric strength tester or insulation tester, is an instrument used to evaluate the insulation properties of electrical insulating materials. Its main function is to measure the insulation strength of the material under high voltage to ensure that there will be no leakage or short circuit when the electrical equipment is working. The dielectric strength tester works by applying a gradually increasing high voltage until the test sample breaks down, thus determining its greater insulation strength.
Dielectric strength tester is usually used in the following applications:

1. Insulation test of cables and wires: Ensure that the insulation performance of cables is still good after a long time of use.

2. Insulation test of electrical equipment: such as transformers, generators and other equipment insulation parts.

3. Insulation performance evaluation of materials: Evaluate the insulation performance of new materials or new products.

Second, pressure tester

A voltage tester, also known as a high voltage tester, is an instrument used to test the resistance of electrical equipment under high voltage. Its main purpose is to ensure that the electrical equipment will not be damaged or fail due to high voltage under normal working conditions. By applying a voltage higher than the normal operating voltage of the device, the voltage tester observes whether the device can work safely under the voltage without breakdown or leakage.
Application areas of voltage tester include:

1. Factory inspection of electrical equipment: ensure that the new equipment can withstand the rated voltage before delivery.

2. Regular maintenance of the equipment: Check the voltage performance of the equipment regularly to prevent potential failures.

3. Performance test of insulating materials: Evaluate the performance of insulating materials under high voltage.

Third, the main difference

Although both the insulation dielectric strength tester and the voltage withstand tester involve voltage testing, there are significant differences in their testing purposes and methods.

1. Test purpose: – The dielectric strength tester is mainly used to measure the insulation strength of the insulation material to ensure that it will not break down under high voltage. It focuses on the insulating properties of the material. The voltage tester focuses on evaluating the resistance of electrical equipment under conditions beyond normal operating voltage to ensure safe operation of equipment.
2. Test method: – The dielectric strength tester usually uses the method of gradually increasing the voltage until the material breaks down and records the breakdown voltage. The voltage tester applies a fixed high voltage to monitor whether there is leakage or breakdown in the equipment.
3. Applicable objects: – Insulation dielectric strength tester is more suitable for the test of insulating materials and insulating parts. The voltage tester is more suitable for the testing of complete electrical equipment and systems.
4. Interpretation of test results: – In the insulation dielectric strength test, the test result is usually expressed by the breakdown voltage, reflecting the insulation performance of the material. – In a withstand voltage test, the test result is whether the device can work properly under the applied high voltage, usually judged by pass or fail.

Dielectric strength tester and voltage tester play an important role in electrical testing. The former is mainly concerned with the performance of insulating materials, while the latter ensures the safety of electrical equipment under high voltages. Understanding the difference between the two not only helps to choose the right test tool, but also improves the reliability and safety of electrical equipment. In practical applications, engineers and technicians should reasonably choose to use these two instruments according to specific test needs to ensure the safe and stable operation of electrical equipment.